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Treating Allergic Conjunctivitis in Dogs
Allergic Conjunctivitis in Dogs
Allergic conjunctivitis, as well as sneezing and other evidence of allergy, is increasingly common in dogs. This may be related to where their environment, or to changes in their immunity due to, for example, diet and exercise.
Conjunctivitis is inflammation of the conjunctiva, a thin layer of skin over the white of the eye and the inner surface of the lids. Allergy occurs when the immune system over-reacts to a stimulus, mistakenly thinking it is an infection or cancer that it needs to fight off.
A dog with allergic conjunctivitis is likely to have redness, swelling and watering of one or both (usually both) eyes. There may be thickening of the conjunctiva, and if the dog is irritated to the extent that it scratches the eyes, there may be corneal abrasions and other eye damage.
No treatment (”watchful waiting”) is a valid option if symptoms are very mild. If possible, allergen avoidance is important. Bathing the eyes with a cool flannel may relieve some soreness and itching.
More severe allergic conjunctivitis will be treated with anti-inflammatory or antihistamine eye drops and ointments, and if any secondary bacterial infection is suspected, an antibiotic drop may be added. Occasionally a steroid drop will be used if treatment is otherwise unsuccessful.
Allergy testing may be needed to find the cause of the allergy.
Most holistic therapists and vets will look to the diet for a source of allergy. It is worth trying a hypo-allergenic diet. In addition, allergens in the air are important, so it is worth checking out environmental dust and pollution. Antioxidant supplements can help boost the immunity and reduce allergy.
Herbal Remedies: Burdock, Rosemary and Meadowsweet can all help with allergic conjunctivitis. Burdock (Arctium lappa) helps with detoxification; Meadowsweet (Filipendula ulmaria) is antiseptic and anti-inflammatory, and Rosemary (Rosemarinus officinalis) is another antiseptic and disinfectant. The eyes can be bathed in a decoction of fennel seed (Foeniculum vulgare), Eyebright (Euphrasia officinallis) or elder flower (Sambucus nigra) to reduce soreness and inflammation.
Homeopathy: Apis mel can be used to rinse sore eyelids; arsen alb is used for more watery eyes.
Relaxation therapy, spiritual healing and general stress reducing measures will aid recovery from allergic conjunctivitis, as well as other ill-health. Healing work on the Brow chakra will particularly benefit the eyes.
Blue lace agate is useful for eye problems when using crystal healing or Outer Banks.
Flower Remedies: Bach remedies will help an underlying emotional problem which may be contributing to reduced immunity and allergy.
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Dr Alison Grimston, a holistic doctor and animal healer, has a natural animal therapy website informing the public about animal therapies while connecting and informing animal therapists. TheNaturallyHealthyPet.com
Terrier gets the snip
Sherbet, the Wheaten Terrier who lives near my house, has showns no signs of losing his urge to meet and mate with every female dog in our town. His enthusiasm for the ladies meant that he had to stay on the lead all the time, which is a shame. Before his hormones took over, Sherbet walked well off the lead along the river bank with his family. They are not interested in breeding any pups from Sherbet, so the desision to neuter him was taken. My husband and Sherbet’s ‘Dad’ were pretty squeamish about the procedure, so his Mum took him to the vet on Thursday. The op. went well, and Sherbet was full of beans again by Saturday. I know this because I took him for a walk and his vigour was undiminished. It’s important to remember that there is plenty of Testosterone flowing round his body for six weeks after being neutered. When we adopted Kevin he had been neutered at the rescue centre. Two weeks later we visited some friend who are great fans of Vegas vacations. We were mortified when he tried to ‘hump’ their male Black Labrador!
Lovelorn Dog
When we got back home Sherbet was still full of energy, and he would not settle down. He sat at the back door, gazing through the window and howling. I’ve never seen a lovesick dog until now! I could not let the dog stay in the garden in case he found a way out, so reluctantly I took him home and he went back into his crate. He always relaxes in the crate so that is where he stayed until the family returned two hours later.

Posted May 26, 2009
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